Internet vs intranet



Internet

  • Internet is wide network of computers and is open for all.
  • Internet itself contains a large number of intranets.
  • The number of users who use internet is Unlimited.
  • The Visitors traffic is unlimited.
  • Internet contains different source of information and is available for all.
  • Internet uses the standard Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
  • Every computer in internet is identified by a unique IP address.
  • IP Address is a unique set of numbers (such as 110.22.33.114) which identifies a computer’s location.
  • A special computer DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to give name to the IP Address so that user can locate a computer by a name.
  • Internet is accessible to every user all over the world.

Intranet

  • Intranet is also a network of computers designed for a specific group of users.
  • Intranet can be accessed from Internet but with restrictions.
  • The number of users is limited.
  • The traffic allowed is also limited.
  • Intranet contains only specific group information.
  • Usually each company or organization has their own Intranet network and members/employees of that company can access the computers in their intranet.
  • Each computer in Intranet is also identified by an IP Address which is unique among the computers in that Intranet.


Similarities in Internet and Intranet
  • Intranet uses the internet protocols such as TCP/IP and FTP.

  • Intranet sites are accessible via web browser in similar way as websites in internet. But only members of Intranet network can access intranet hosted sites.

  • In Intranet, own instant messengers can be used as similar to yahoo messenger/ gtalk over the internet.

Differences in Internet and Intranet

  • Internet is general to PCs all over the world whereas Intranet is specific to few PCs.

  • Internet has wider access and provides a better access to websites to large population whereas Intranet is restricted.

  • Internet is not as safe as Intranet, as Intranet can be safely privatized as per the need.

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